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Registros recuperados : 76 | |
4. | | NIEMEYER, J. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; SOUSA, J. P. Desenvolvimento de um esquema para avaliação de risco ecológico em ambientes tropicais: estudo de caso da contaminação por metais em Santo Amaro da Purificação, Bahia, Brasil Journal of Brazilian Ecotoxicology, São Paulo, v.2, n.3, p. 263-267, 2007 2 Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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14. | | MENDES, S. M.; RUIZ-CAMACHO, N.; FREITAS, H.; LAVELLE, P.; SOUSA, J. P. Bioindicators and biological indexes of soil quality. Improving the application of IBQS index in assessing effects of management practices on Mediterranean areas using soil epigeal macrofauna. In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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15. | | SOUSA, J. P. da S.; TUPINAMBÁ, E. A.; CURADO, F. F.; NOGUEIRA, L. C. Avaliação de frutos de mamão produzidos em um sistema agroflorestal na baixada litorânea de sergipe. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 17., ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO, 3., 2007, São Cristóvão. Anais... São Cristovão: Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2007. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
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17. | | BUCHA, A. C.; BROWN, G. G.; NIVA, C. C.; SAUTTER, K. D.; SOUSA, J. P. Toxicity of three pesticides commonly used in Brazil to Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) and Eisenia andrei (Bouché, 1972). Applied Soil Ecology, v. 69, (nesp), p. 32-38, July 2013. Special issue: Progress and Priorities in Latin American Oligochaete Research. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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19. | | SILVA, P. M. da; AGUIAR, C. A. S.; NIEMELÄ, J.; SOUSA, J. P.; SERRANO, A. R. M. Cork-oak woodlands as key-habitats for biodiversity conservation in Mediterranean landscapes: a case study using rove-beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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20. | | CHELINHO, S.; LOPES, I.; NATAL-DA-LUZ, T.; DOMENE, X.; ANDRADE, A.; ESPINDOLA, E.; RIBEIRO, R.; SOUSA, J. P. Assessing the impact of pesticides in tropical ecosystems: a case study with carbofuran in Brazil. In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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Registros recuperados : 76 | |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Florestas. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
15/08/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/08/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
BUCHA, A. C.; BROWN, G. G.; NIVA, C. C.; SAUTTER, K. D.; SOUSA, J. P. |
Afiliação: |
Andressa Cristhy Bucha, UFPR; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; Cintia Carla Niva, Pós-doutoranda da Embrapa Florestas; Klaus Dieter Sautter, Universidade Positivo; José Paulo Sousa, University of Coimbra. |
Título: |
Toxicity of three pesticides commonly used in Brazil to Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) and Eisenia andrei (Bouché, 1972). |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Applied Soil Ecology, v. 69, (nesp), p. 32-38, July 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Special issue: Progress and Priorities in Latin American Oligochaete Research. |
Conteúdo: |
The indiscriminate and excessive use of pesticides poses serious risks to humans and the environment, including soil biota. Ecotoxicological tests are useful to indicate the extent to which these chemicals are harmful and how and where their effects occur. Some of these tests were standardized by ISO (Inter- national Organization for Standartization) using the earthworm species Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei , both native to temperate climates. However, these species may be of lower relevance for soil ecotox- icological studies since they live in the litter and feed on fresh organic matter. The species Pontoscolex corethrurus , native to tropical regions, may be an alternative for more relevant ecotoxicological tests as it is an endogeic geophagous species. However, little is known of its sensitivity to pesticides. Therefore, avoidance and mortality tests were performed using E. andrei and P. corethrurus and three pesticides com- monly used in Brazilian agriculture: carbendazim, carbofuran and glyphosate. The tests were conducted in tropical artificial soil (TAS). For carbendazim, the median avoidance concentration (AC 50 ) was 76.1 and 65.8 mg a.i. kg − 1 and the median lethal concentration (LC 50 ) 19.7 and 15.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. For carbofuran, the AC 50 was 9.7 and 7.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 and LC 50 13.5 and 9.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. Concentrations applied in the field of these two pesticides have toxic effects on both species. Glyphosate showed no toxic effects for either species even at the highest concentration tested (47 mg a.i. kg − 1 ), although they displayed avoidance behavior at this concentration. The sensitivity of P. corethrurus appears to be similar to the standard species for the pesticides evaluated reinforcing the notion that E. andrei is a good test species. Nevertheless, further studies should be undertaken using other contaminants to confirm the similar sensitivity of both species and the relevance of E. andrei in ecotoxicological tests. MenosThe indiscriminate and excessive use of pesticides poses serious risks to humans and the environment, including soil biota. Ecotoxicological tests are useful to indicate the extent to which these chemicals are harmful and how and where their effects occur. Some of these tests were standardized by ISO (Inter- national Organization for Standartization) using the earthworm species Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei , both native to temperate climates. However, these species may be of lower relevance for soil ecotox- icological studies since they live in the litter and feed on fresh organic matter. The species Pontoscolex corethrurus , native to tropical regions, may be an alternative for more relevant ecotoxicological tests as it is an endogeic geophagous species. However, little is known of its sensitivity to pesticides. Therefore, avoidance and mortality tests were performed using E. andrei and P. corethrurus and three pesticides com- monly used in Brazilian agriculture: carbendazim, carbofuran and glyphosate. The tests were conducted in tropical artificial soil (TAS). For carbendazim, the median avoidance concentration (AC 50 ) was 76.1 and 65.8 mg a.i. kg − 1 and the median lethal concentration (LC 50 ) 19.7 and 15.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. For carbofuran, the AC 50 was 9.7 and 7.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 and LC 50 13.5 and 9.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. Concentrations applied in the ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Pesticide; Toxidade. |
Thesagro: |
Pesticida. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; Eisenia andrei; Pontoscolex corethrurus; toxicity. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02951naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1964130 005 2013-08-15 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBUCHA, A. C. 245 $aToxicity of three pesticides commonly used in Brazil to Pontoscolex corethrurus (Müller, 1857) and Eisenia andrei (Bouché, 1972). 260 $c2013 500 $aSpecial issue: Progress and Priorities in Latin American Oligochaete Research. 520 $aThe indiscriminate and excessive use of pesticides poses serious risks to humans and the environment, including soil biota. Ecotoxicological tests are useful to indicate the extent to which these chemicals are harmful and how and where their effects occur. Some of these tests were standardized by ISO (Inter- national Organization for Standartization) using the earthworm species Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei , both native to temperate climates. However, these species may be of lower relevance for soil ecotox- icological studies since they live in the litter and feed on fresh organic matter. The species Pontoscolex corethrurus , native to tropical regions, may be an alternative for more relevant ecotoxicological tests as it is an endogeic geophagous species. However, little is known of its sensitivity to pesticides. Therefore, avoidance and mortality tests were performed using E. andrei and P. corethrurus and three pesticides com- monly used in Brazilian agriculture: carbendazim, carbofuran and glyphosate. The tests were conducted in tropical artificial soil (TAS). For carbendazim, the median avoidance concentration (AC 50 ) was 76.1 and 65.8 mg a.i. kg − 1 and the median lethal concentration (LC 50 ) 19.7 and 15.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. For carbofuran, the AC 50 was 9.7 and 7.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 and LC 50 13.5 and 9.3 mg a.i. kg − 1 for E. andrei and P. corethrurus , respectively. Concentrations applied in the field of these two pesticides have toxic effects on both species. Glyphosate showed no toxic effects for either species even at the highest concentration tested (47 mg a.i. kg − 1 ), although they displayed avoidance behavior at this concentration. The sensitivity of P. corethrurus appears to be similar to the standard species for the pesticides evaluated reinforcing the notion that E. andrei is a good test species. Nevertheless, further studies should be undertaken using other contaminants to confirm the similar sensitivity of both species and the relevance of E. andrei in ecotoxicological tests. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aEisenia andrei 650 $aPontoscolex corethrurus 650 $atoxicity 650 $aPesticida 653 $aBrasil 653 $aPesticide 653 $aToxidade 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 700 1 $aNIVA, C. C. 700 1 $aSAUTTER, K. D. 700 1 $aSOUSA, J. P. 773 $tApplied Soil Ecology$gv. 69, (nesp), p. 32-38, July 2013.
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